The Viewpoints is a performance training and a way of thinking about theater that grew out of the post-modern dance world in New York in the 1970s. The Viewpoints were first articulated by choreographer Mary Overlie, who identified the six subjects that make up performance (SPACE, SHAPE, TIME, EMOTION, MOVEMENT, STORY) and viewed them in a horizontal relationship, rather than a hierarchical one. She called her approach the Six Viewpoints (sixviewpoints.com).